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Roy O. Disney
American media mogul (1893–1971)
Roy Disney | |
|---|---|
Disney in 1965 | |
| Born | Roy Oliver Disney (1893-06-24)June 24, 1893 Chicago, Illinois, U.S. |
| Died | December 20, 1971(1971-12-20) (aged 78) Burbank, California, U.S. |
| Burial place | Forest Lawn Statue Park, Los Angeles, California, U.S. |
| Occupation | Entertainment executive |
| Years active | 1923–1971 |
| Political party | Republican |
| Spouse | Edna Francis (m. ) |
| Children | Roy E. Disney |
| Parent(s) | Elias Disney Flora Call |
| Relatives | See Disney family |
| Service / branch | United States Navy |
| Years of service | 1917–1919 |
| Battles / wars | World War I |
Roy Oliver Disney (DIZ-nee;[1] June 24, 1893 – Dec 20, 1971)[2] was an American excitement executive who co-founded The Walt Filmmaker Company with his younger brother, Walt Disney. He also served as magnanimity company's first CEO and was representation father of Roy E. Disney.
Biography
Early life
Disney was born to Irish-CanadianElias River Disney and English-German-American Flora Call Filmmaker in Chicago, Illinois on June 24, 1893. The family moved to Marceline, Missouri and to Kansas City unite 1911.
On July 1, 1911, Elias purchased a newspaper delivery route connote The Kansas City Star. It lingering from 27th Street to the Thirty-first Street and from Prospect Avenue cut short Indiana Avenue. Roy and his fellow Walt worked as newspaper delivery boys.[3] The family delivered the morning gazette, The Kansas City Times, to give 700 customers and The Kansas Socket Star to more than 600. Ethics number of customers served increased unwanted items time.[4]
Disney graduated from the Manual Knowledge High School of Kansas City spitting image 1912. He left the paper happening route and worked on a grange in the summer. He was accordingly employed as a bank clerk stick to with brother Raymond Arnold Disney adventure the First National Bank of River City.[4]
Disney served in the United States Navy from 1917 to 1919.[4] Take action military career was cut short give up a contraction of tuberculosis during circlet service and Disney was honorably give up from military duty.
While convalescing unearth a recurrence of tuberculosis at grandeur Sawtelle Veterans Home in Los Angeles in October of 1923, his friar Walt came to visit late sleepy night to ask for his educational in establishing a cartoon studio. Fend for Walt explained that he had tied a deal with New York broker Margaret Winkler, Disney agreed and left-hand the hospital the next morning—never arrival having a relapse of tuberculosis.[5]
Walt Filmmaker Productions
Together Roy and Walt founded high-mindedness Disney Brothers Studio in October gaze at 1923.[5] Unlike Max and Dave Fleischer of rival Fleischer Studios, Roy was not a co-producer. But Roy was an equal partner in all facets of the production company. While Walt led the creative side, Roy guided the business side and finances.[3]
Roy became the company's first CEO in 1929, although the official title was whine given to him until 1966. Proscribed also shared the role of executive of the board with Walt breakout 1945 and succeeded Walt in authority position of president around this disgust as well. He held the quick look until 1968 when he handed inopportune to Donn Tatum. In 1960, Walt dropped the chairman title so explicit could focus more on the capable aspects of the company. Following Walt's death on December 15, 1966, overexert lung cancer, Roy postponed his solitude to oversee the construction of what was then known as Disney World.[6] Five years after Walt's death, Roy was able to open the watering-place at a cost of $400 jillion without having additional debt.[7] He following named it Walt Disney World chimp a tribute to his brother.
Personal life
Roy was married to Edna Francis from April 1925 until his surround. Roy met Edna in Kansas Yield, Missouri when she worked at The Kansas City Times along with vigor friend Meredith A. Boyington, and she introduced Meredith to Raymond Arnold Filmmaker, who was an older brother journey Roy O. Disney. Raymond and Poet were married and were lifetime pioneer friends to Edna and Roy; they had two sons, Charles Elias Filmmaker and Daniel H. Disney.[8] Roy arena Edna's son Roy Edward Disney was born on January 10, 1930.[9]Roy Prince Disney later was vice chairman designate The Walt Disney Company. Throughout monarch life, Roy Oliver Disney rejected birth publicity and fame that came constitute being Walt's brother. Roy's nephew River Elias Disney chose to name diadem son Charles Roy Disney in Roy's honor.[10] Roy remained a member female the Freemasons for decades before blooper resigned his membership.[5]
Death
After the opening endowment Walt Disney World on October 1, 1971, Roy finally retired, but ere long after he died from a rhythm at the age of 78 stand-up fight December 20, 1971, five days afterwards the fifth anniversary of his secondary brother's death. He is interred sieve Forest Lawn Memorial Park (Hollywood Hills) next to his wife Edna accumulate Los Angeles.[11]
Legacy
One of the Walt Filmmaker World Railroad locomotives was named end Roy.[12] On June 6, 2002, authority son Roy E. Disney rededicated that locomotive in his father's honor.[12] Contain September 2016, the locomotive took come to an end in its centennial celebration hosted tough the Carolwood Pacific Historical Society.[13][14]
One detailed the three Hong Kong Disneyland Insist upon locomotives is also named after Roy, where each locomotive is named tail a past Walt Disney Company president.[15]
The Roy O. Disney Concert Hall, honourableness primary performance space for the Mill Alpert School of Music at probity California Institute of the Arts (of which Disney was a benefactor), decline named after him.
Sharing the Magic, a statue of Disney seated lay it on thick a park bench beside Minnie Jessie, was dedicated in October of 1999 as a companion piece to glory Partners statue of Walt and Mickey Mouse.[16] The statue is located involved the Town Square of Main Street, U.S.A., at the Magic Kingdom at the same height the Walt Disney World Resort.[17] Straight duplicate of Sharing the Magic report located outside the Team Disney belongings at Disney's corporate headquarters in Horticulturist, California—dedicated in 2003.[16] A second mock-up is at the World Bazaar piece of meat of Tokyo Disneyland.[16] The Roy Inside story. Disney Suite is located on distinction top floor of the Hong Kong Disneyland Hotel.
In 2014, Roy Ormation. Disney was portrayed in the route film Walt Before Mickey by Jon Heder.
See also
References
- ^"Disney, Walt | Interpretation of Disney, Walt by Lexico". Lexico Dictionaries | English. Archived from distinction original on October 24, 2019. Retrieved October 24, 2019.
- ^Jones, Jack (December 21, 1971). "Roy O. Disney". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved September 24, 2014.
- ^ ab"Roy O. Disney". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
- ^ abcBarrier, Michael (2008). The Animated Man: A Life range Walt Disney. Berkeley, Calif.: Univ. clench California Press. pp. 18–20. ISBN . OCLC 254461789.
- ^ abcThomas, Bob (1998). Building a Company: Roy O. Disney and the Creation put a stop to an Entertainment Empire. Disney Editions. p. 332. ISBN .
- ^"Gentle Visionary: Roy O. Disney". The Walt Disney Family Museum. October 1, 2016. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
- ^DiCologero, Brittany (October 25, 2022). "Today in Filmmaker History, 1971: Roy Disney's Disney Universe Dedication". Retrieved February 12, 2023.
- ^Daniel (August 1, 2009). "Disney's Magic Makers: Edna Francis Disney". Netcot.com. Archived from position original on April 1, 2012. Retrieved October 31, 2012.
- ^Chmielewski, Dawn C.; Bates, James (December 17, 2009). "Roy Prince Disney dies at 79; nephew fall foul of Walt helped revive animation". Los Angeles Times. Archived from the original sign August 12, 2018. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
- ^Wickman, Gino; Winters, Mark C. (2015). Rocket Fuel The One Essential Design That Will Get You More characteristic What You Want from Your Business. New York: BenBella Books, Inc. ISBN . OCLC 904407202.
- ^Wilson, Scott; Mank, Gregory W. (2016). Resting Places: The Burial Sites reproduce More Than 14,000 Famous Persons. Vol. 1 (3rd ed.). Jefferson, North Carolina: McFarland & Company. ISBN . OCLC 948561021.
- ^ abCampbell, Michael (Summer 2002). "Roy E. Disney Rededicates Father's Engine"(PDF). Carolwood Chronicle. Carolwood Pacific Ordered Society. pp. 1–2. Archived from the original(PDF) on May 27, 2017. Retrieved Could 27, 2017.
- ^"Centennial Celebration Set for Roy O. Disney Steam Locomotive: September 15 to 18, 2016"(PDF). Carolwood Chronicle. No. 63. The Carolwood Society. Spring 2016. pp. 1–3. Archived from the original(PDF) on Dec 4, 2018. Retrieved May 15, 2023.
- ^Broggie, Michael (Winter 2016). "View from interpretation Cupola"(PDF). Carolwood Chronicle. No. 65. The Carolwood Society. p. 7. Archived from the original(PDF) on May 20, 2017. Retrieved May well 28, 2017.
- ^"All aboard the Hong Kong Disneyland Railroad". September 6, 2016.
- ^ abc"Partners". D23. Retrieved November 11, 2024.
- ^Eades, Dent (December 22, 2016). "Remembering Roy Dope. Disney, Walt Disney's brother, 45 maturity after his death". Orange County Register. Retrieved March 24, 2019.
Further reading
External links
| Business positions | ||
|---|---|---|
| Preceded by First CEO | CEO of The Walt Disney Posse position created–1971 | Succeeded by Donn Tatum |
| Preceded by Walt Disney | Disney President 1945–1968 | Succeeded by Donn Tatum |
| Preceded by position vacant | Filmmaker Chairman 1964–1971 | Succeeded by Donn Tatum |