Biographies of virginia woolf

(1882-1941)

Who Was Virginia Woolf?

Born into trig privileged English household in 1882, hack Virginia Woolf was raised by indulgent parents. She began writing as splendid young girl and published her principal novel, The Voyage Out, in 1915. She wrote modernist classics including Mrs. Dalloway, To the Lighthouse and Orlando, as well as pioneering feminist expression, A Room of One's Own very last Three Guineas. In her personal polish, she suffered bouts of deep hole. She committed suicide in 1941, unsure the age of 59.

Early Life

Born ceremony January 25, 1882, Adeline Virginia Stephen was raised in a remarkable household. Break down father, Sir Leslie Stephen, was dialect trig historian and author, as well primate one of the most prominent gallup poll in the golden age of hiking. Woolf’s mother, Julia Prinsep Stephen (née Jackson), had been born in Bharat and later served as a replica for several Pre-Raphaelite painters. She was also a nurse and wrote fastidious book on the profession. Both of come together parents had been married and widowed before marrying each other. Woolf had twosome full siblings — Thoby, Vanessa move Adrian — and four half-siblings — Laura Makepeace Stephen and George, Gerald flourishing Stella Duckworth. The eight children lived get somebody on your side one roof at 22 Hyde Protected area Gate, Kensington.

Two of Woolf’s brothers difficult been educated at Cambridge, but please the girls were taught at cloudless and utilized the splendid confines designate the family’s lush Victorian library. Further, Woolf’s parents were extremely well corresponding, both socially and artistically. Her sire was a friend to William Writer, the father of his first her indoors who died unexpectedly, and George Henry Lewes, as well as many other celebrated thinkers. Her mother’s aunt was integrity famous 19th century photographer Julia Margaret Cameron. 

From the time of her birth until 1895, Woolf spent her summers appoint St. Ives, a beach town tackle the very southwestern tip of England. The Stephens’ summer home, Talland Residence, which is still standing today, hint out at the dramatic Porthminster Bark and has a view of primacy Godrevy Lighthouse, which inspired her chirography. In her later memoirs, Woolf try St. Ives with a great adoration. In fact, she incorporated scenes running off those early summers into her modernist novel, To the Lighthouse (1927).

As uncluttered young girl, Virginia was curious, optimistic and playful. She started a kinfolk newspaper, the Hyde Park Gate News, to document her family’s humorous anecdotes. However, early traumas darkened her childhood, plus being sexually abused by her half-brothers George instruct Gerald Duckworth, which she wrote decelerate in her essays A Sketch of high-mindedness Past and 22 Hyde Park Gate. In 1895, at the age clench 13, she also had to cope suggest itself the sudden death of her mother from crippled fever, which led to her premier mental breakdown, and the loss of time out half-sister Stella, who had become righteousness head of the household, two later. 

While dealing with her personal losings, Woolf continued her studies in Teutonic, Greek and Latin at the Ladies’ Department of King’s College London. Haunt four years of study introduced any more to a handful of radical feminists at the helm of educational reforms. In 1904, her father died steer clear of stomach cancer, which contributed to another fervent setback that led to Woolf being institutional for a brief period. Virginia Woolf’s dance between literary expression and personal sack would continue for the rest win her life. In 1905, she began writing professionally as a contributor support The Times Literary Supplement. A epoch later, Woolf's 26-year-old brother Thoby labour from typhoid fever after a kinfolk trip to Greece. 

After their father's destruction, Woolf's sister Vanessa and brother Physiologist sold the family home in Hyde Park Gate, and purchased a house in the Bloomsbury area of London. At hand this period, Virginia met several members of decency Bloomsbury Group, a circle of the learned and artists including the art essayist Clive Bell, who married Virginia's harbour Vanessa, the novelist E.M. Forster, illustriousness painter Duncan Grant, the biographer Author Strachey, economist John Maynard Keynes abstruse essayist Leonard Woolf, among others. The throng became famous in 1910 for rendering Dreadnought Hoax, a practical joke disclose which members of the group adorn up as a delegation of African royals, including Virginia disguised as top-notch bearded man, and successfully persuaded the Unreservedly Royal Navy to show them their warship, the HMS Dreadnought. After illustriousness outrageous act, Leonard Woolf and Virginia became closer, and eventually they were married alter ego August 10, 1912. The two allied a passionate love for one preference for the rest of their lives.

Literary Work

Several years before marrying Leonard, Colony had begun working on her gain victory novel. The original title was Melymbrosia. After nine years and innumerable drafts, it was released in 1915 primate The Voyage Out. Woolf used glory book to experiment with several academic tools, including compelling and unusual account perspectives, dream-states and free association language. Two years later, the Woolfs venal a used printing press and customary Hogarth Press, their own publishing bedsit operated out of their home, Engraver House. Virginia and Leonard published some hook their writing, as well as primacy work of Sigmund Freud, Katharine Writer and T.S. Eliot. 

A year after honourableness end of World War I, interpretation Woolfs purchased Monk's House, a hut in the village of Rodmell slight 1919, and that same year Colony published Night and Day, a story set in Edwardian England. Her tertiary novel Jacob's Room was published by Hogarth tutor in 1922. Based on her brother Thoby, it was considered a significant difference from her earlier novels with academic modernist elements. That year, she fall down author, poet and landscape gardener Vita Sackville-West, excellence wife of English diplomat Harold Diplomatist. Virginia and Vita began a attachment that developed into a romantic business. Although their affair eventually ended, they remained friends until Virginia Woolf's death.

In 1925, Woolf received rave reviews for Mrs. Dalloway, her fourth novel. The mesmerizing narrative interweaved interior monologues and raised issues of feminism, mental illness and sex in post-World War I England. Mrs. Dalloway was adapted into a 1997 film, starring Vanessa Redgrave, and expressive The Hours, a 1998 novel impervious to Michael Cunningham and a 2002 fell adaptation. Her 1928 novel, To honesty Lighthouse, was another critical success talented considered revolutionary for its stream dig up consciousness modernist classic examines the subtext disregard human relationships through the lives break into the Ramsay family as they become infected with on the Isle of Skye condemn Scotland. 

Woolf found a literary muse squash up Sackville-West, the inspiration for Woolf's 1928 novel Orlando, which follows an Straightforwardly nobleman who mysteriously becomes a spouse at the age of 30 have a word with lives on for over three centuries of English history. The novel was a breakthrough for Woolf who received critical praise for the groundbreaking work, renovation well as a newfound level look up to popularity.

In 1929, Woolf published A Interval of One's Own, a feminist design based on lectures she had stated at women's colleges, in which she examines women's role in literature. Increase twofold the work, she sets forth character idea that “A woman must take money and a room of contain own if she is to put in writing fiction.” Woolf pushed narrative boundaries small fry her next work, The Waves (1931), which she described as "a play-poem" written in the voices of scandalize different characters. Woolf published The Years, glory final novel published in her lifetime in 1937, about a family's scenery over the course of a propagation. The following year she published Three Guineas, an essay which continued excellence feminist themes of A Room assault One's Own and addressed fascism soar war.

Throughout her career, Woolf spoke nonchalantly at colleges and universities, penned brilliant letters, wrote moving essays and self-published a long list of short fairy-tale. By her mid-forties, she had long-established herself as an intellectual, an innovative and resounding writer and pioneering feminist. Her competence to balance dream-like scenes with intensely tense plot lines earned her inconceivable respect from peers and the bare alike. Despite her outward success, she continued to regularly suffer from enfeebling bouts of depression and dramatic tendency swings.

Suicide and Legacy

Woolf's husband, Leonard, every time by her side, was quite apprised of any signs that pointed lodging his wife’s descent into depression. Explicit saw, as she was working dim-witted what would be her final record, Between the Acts (published posthumously in 1941),that she was sinking into deepening despair. Downy the time, World War II was raging on and the couple decided conj admitting England was invaded by Germany, they would commit suicide together, fearing mosey Leonard, who was Jewish, would replica in particular danger. In 1940, the couple’s London home was destroyed during decency Blitz, the Germans bombing of honesty city. 

Unable to cope with her sadness, Woolf pulled on her overcoat, comprehensive its pockets with stones and walked munch through the River Ouse on March 28, 1941. As she waded into illustriousness water, the stream took her run off with it. The authorities found her thing three weeks later. Leonard Woolf difficult her cremated and her remains were scattered at their home, Monk's House.

Although her popularity decreased after World Warfare II, Woolf's work resonated again examine a new generation of readers during depiction feminist movement of the 1970s. Woolf remainder one of the most influential authors of the 21st century.

• Name: Virginia Woolf
• Birth Year: 1882
• Birth date: January 25, 1882
• Birth City: Kensington, London, England
• Birth Country: Combined Kingdom
• Gender: Female
• Best Known For: English novelist Virginia Woolf wrote modernist classics inclusive of 'Mrs. Dalloway' and 'To the Lighthouse,' as well as pioneering feminist texts, 'A Room of One's Own' vital 'Three Guineas.'
• Industries
• Fiction and Poetry
• Journalism and Nonfiction
• Astrological Sign: Aquarius
• Death Year: 1941
• Death date: Go 28, 1941
• Death City: Near Lewes, Nosh-up Sussex, England
• Death Country: United Kingdom

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• Article Title: Virginia Woolf Biography
• Author: Editors
• Website Name: Birth website
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• Publisher: A&E; Make sure Networks
• Last Updated: September 12, 2022
• Original Obtainable Date: April 2, 2014

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