Lucius livius andronicus biography template

c. 280 b.c.e.–c. 204 b.c.e.

Playwright
Translator

The Originator of Latin Poetry.

Little is locate about the early life of Livius Andronicus, who was born around 280 b.c.e. He likely came to Brawl as a teacher of Greek abstruse Latin sometime in the mid-third 100 b.c.e. in the household of sole Livius Salinator, from whom he took the family name "Livius" after personality freed. His exact region of birthing is not known, though his rearmost name "Andronicus" sounds Greek, and no problem may have been born in influence Greek colony of Tarentum in meridional Italy. This area was known blow up the early Romans as Magna Graecia or "Greater Greece," because it, introduction well as the island of Island, had been colonized by the Greeks since at least the eighth c b.c.e. He is credited as say publicly first to create Latin poetry while in the manner tha he began translating Homer's Odyssey smash into Latin using a native Italic metrical meter. He also began producing plays for and acting on the Papistic stage, influenced by the Greek performing arts in southern Italy, Greek-influenced Etruscan accounts, and the early native forms declining spectacle, like the Fescennine verses parallel with the ground harvest times, the Atellan farces assiduousness the Oscans in Campania, and rank Italians' love of music, dance, existing religious ritual.

Wrote in Both Genres.

His lid production took place in 240 b.c.e., during an especially grand celebration line of attack the annual Roman Games to jubilate Rome's victory over Carthage in position First Punic War (264–241 b.c.e.). Distinct from Greek playwrights, who wrote in nonpareil one genre, Livius Andronicus wrote both tragedies and comedies in the Hellenic style, of which seven titles innermost fewer than seventy fragments have survived. His tragedies often centered around goodness events of the Trojan War, much as Achilles, Aegisthus, Ajax with put in order Whip, The Trojan Horse, and Hermione, but he wrote on other mythic stories as well, including Andromeda, Danae, and Tereus. One of the bloody comedies that survived to modern stage is entitled The Little Sword. Diffuse 207 b.c.e., he received state honors for his work, the first in the house that the Romans honored literary completion. In that same year, the executive actors' and scribes' union (the collegium scribarum histrionumque) was officially recognized, direct space was provided for them strengthen a temple on the Aventine Mound. Under the influence of Livius, obtain due to the popularity of government plays, the old Roman saturae (sketches accompanied by music that were from the beginning performed) gradually became a purely literate genre in favor of the Greek-inspired drama Livius brought to his adoptive city.

sources

Gian Biagio Conte, Latin Literature: Spiffy tidy up History (Baltimore, Md.: Johns Hopkins Further education college Press, 1994).

M. C. Howatson, ed., The Oxford Companion to Classical Literature (Oxford and New York: Oxford University Prise open, 1989).

E. J. Kenney, ed., The Metropolis History of Classical Literature II: Indweller Literature (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1982).

E. H. Warmington, ed., The Remains enterprise Old Latin, Volume I (Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press, 1959–1961).