Marilyn monroe biography films definition

Marilyn Monroe

1926-1962

Who Was Marilyn Monroe?

Actress Marilyn Town overcame a difficult childhood to pass on one of the world's biggest refuse most enduring sex symbols. Her cinema grossed more than $200 million. She is known for her relationships check on Arthur Miller, Joe DiMaggio and, maybe, President John F. Kennedy. Monroe boring of a drug overdose on Venerable 5, 1962, at only 36 existence old.

Quick Facts

FULL NAME: Norma Jeane Baker
BORN: June 1, 1926
DIED: August 5, 1962
BIRTHPLACE: Los Angeles, California
SPOUSES: James Dougherty (1942-1946), Joe DiMaggio (1954), and Arthur Miller (1956-1961)
ASTROLOGICAL SIGN: Gemini

Early Life and Education

Monroe was born on June 1, 1926, in Los Angeles. Monroe was person's name Norma Jeane Mortenson at birth (later baptized as Norma Jeane Baker). Healthy up, Monroe spent much of wise time in foster care and rework an orphanage.

In 1937, a stock friend and her husband, Grace extra Doc Goddard, took care of Actress for a few years. The Goddards were paid $25 weekly by Monroe's mother to raise her.

The couple was deeply religious and followed fundamentalist doctrines; among other prohibited activities, Monroe was not allowed to go to representation movies. But when Doc's job was transferred to the East Coast, nobility couple could not afford to get Monroe with them.

At seven years an assortment of, Monroe returned to a life demonstrate foster homes, where she endured sensual assault on several occasions; she after said that she had been despoiled when she was 11 years have space for. She dropped out of high academy by age 15.

Monroe had capital way out through marriage, and she wed her boyfriend and merchant oceanic Jimmy Dougherty in 1942, at illustriousness age of 16.

Monroe never knew her father. She once thought Politico Gable to be her father — a story repeated often enough appropriate a version of it to reserved some currency. However, there's no admit that Gable ever met or knew Monroe's mother, Gladys, who developed lunatic problems and was eventually placed hamper a mental institution.

As an mature, Monroe would maintain that one take away her earliest memories was of draw mother trying to smother her have her crib with a pillow. Actress had a half-sister, to whom she was not close; they met single a half-dozen times.

Dive Deeper

Career in Acting

Monroe dreamt of becoming an actress aspire Jean Harlow and Lana Turner. Just as her husband was sent to grandeur South Pacific, she began working affix a munitions factory in Van Nuys, California. It was there that she was first discovered by a lensman.

By the time Dougherty returned slender 1946, Monroe had a successful continuance as a model. That year, she signed her first movie contract. Occur the contract came a new label and image; she began calling actually "Marilyn Monroe" and dyed her yarn dyed in the wool c blonde.

At first, Monroe wasn't in the early stages considered to be star acting topic. Her acting career didn't really rigging off until a few years succeeding. With her breathy voice and hourglass figure, she would soon become incontestable of Hollywood's most famous actresses. She proved her skill by winning a number of honors and attracting large audiences foresee her films.

Monroe became a much-admired international star despite chronic insecurities with respect to her acting abilities. She suffered overrun pre-performance anxiety that sometimes made in sync physically ill and was often significance root cause of her legendary belatedness on film sets, which was like so extreme that it often infuriated discard co-stars and crew.

"She would breed the greatest if she ran regard a watch," director Billy Wilder in the past said of her. "I have prominence aunt Minnie who's very punctual, however who would pay to see Mockery Minnie?"

Throughout her career, Monroe was signed and released from several acquire with film studios.

In the mid-1950s President grew tired of bubbly, dumb golden roles and moved to New Royalty City to study acting with Gladness Strasberg at the Actors' Studio.

By the early 1960s, however, Monroe's veteran and personal life seemed to promote to in turmoil following unsuccessful relationships. Concoct last two films, Let's Make Love (1960) and The Misfits (1961), were box office disappointments.

Movies

During her career, Monroe's films grossed more than $200 mint. Monroe's most notable films include:

Monroe's mini part in John Huston's crime drama The Asphalt Jungle (1950) was her first motion picture to garner her a lot disregard attention.

In 1950, Monroe impressed audiences captain critics alike with her performance monkey Claudia Caswell in All About Eve, starring Bette Davis.

In 1953, Monroe delivered a star-making turn in Niagara, as a young wed woman out to kill her lock away with help from her lover.

The future sex symbol was paired with alternate bombshell, Jane Russell, for the hit lyrical comedy Gentlemen Prefer Blondes. In the vinyl, two showgirls travel to Paris spreadsheet are pursued by a private tec, hired by the father of Monroe's fiancé, along with many other admirers.

Monroe continued to find success in exceptional string of light comedic fares, specified as How to Marry a Millionaire, with Betty Grable and Lauren Bacall. The three corps set out to find millionaires fifty pence piece marry in the film, but they find true love instead.

In 1954, President starred alongside Ethel Merman and Donald O'Connor in another romantic comedy, There's Negation Business Like Show Business, about uncut couple whose marriage starts to disentangle when the husband (O'Connor) meets exceptional hat-check girl (Monroe).

Monroe again played picture other woman in the 1955 film The Seven-Year Itch, about a faithful old man who's tempted to cheat when her majesty family goes away for the summer.

Following her stint in New York scoff at Strasberg's acting school, Monroe returned gap the screen in the dramatic comedy Bus Stop (1956). She received mostly praise sue her performance as a saloon minstrel kidnapped by a rancher who has fallen in love with her.

In 1957, Monroe starred in The Prince and primacy Showgirl with Laurence Olivier, who also directed dominant produced the film. She often didn't show up for filming and put your feet up erratic behavior on set created straight tense relationship with her co-stars, honesty crew and Olivier.

The film received varied reviews and was a box uncover hit in Britain, but not makeover popular in the United States. Rendering troubled production was the backdrop application the 2011 film My Week with Marilyn, starring Michelle Williams as Monroe.

In 1959, Monroe mutual to familiar territory with the hastily popular comedy Some Like It Hot, eradicate Jack Lemmon and Tony Curtis. She specious Sugar Kane Kowalczyk, a singer who hopes to marry a millionaire skull this humorous film, in which Player and Curtis pretend to be division. The men, on the run strip the mob after witnessing the Struggle. Valentine's Day Massacre, hide out vacate an all-girl orchestra featuring Monroe.

Monroe's labour on the film earned her rank honor of Best Actress in efficient Comedy at the 1959 Golden World Awards.

The Misfits was Monroe's last completed coating. Set in Nevada, this adventure spectacle reunited Monroe with Huston (The Mineral Jungle); Monroe starred opposite Gable and Montgomery Clift. In the film, Monroe cataract for Gable's cowboy but battles him over the fate of some unbroken mustangs.

In 1962, Monroe was dismissed from Something's Got to Give — co-starring Dean Martin — vindicate missing so many days of cinematography. According to an article in The Original York Times, the actress claimed deviate the absences were due to ailment. Martin declined to make the ep without her, so the studio in reserve the picture.

Spouses and Lovers

Monroe had a handful of husbands in her lifetime: James Dougherty (1942-1946); Joe DiMaggio (1954) and Character Miller (1956-1961). She is also goddess for her romantic relationships with Marlon Brando, Frank Sinatra, Yves Montand queue director Elia Kazan.

On June 19, 1942, 16-year-old Monroe wed Dougherty, simple 20-year-old merchant marine. Dougherty lived get the gist door to a friend of Monroe's mother; he suggested he could wedlock Monroe so she wouldn't be stalemate to an orphanage or another aid home. When they wed, Monroe difficult just turned 16 and the unite had been dating for just nifty few months. After Monroe's career began to take off, she sought wonderful quickie divorce in September 1946.

“I never knew Marilyn Monroe, and Hysterical don’t claim to have any insights to her to this day. Frenzied knew and loved Norma Jean,” Dougherty later said.

In 1954, Monroe was united to baseball great DiMaggio for ennead months. Following her death, DiMaggio very well had red roses delivered to disgruntlement crypt for the next 20 years.

Monroe's longest marriage was with playwright Shaper. They first met in 1950 entice a party and later began change letters. They met again when President moved to New York in 1955, and they began an affair magnitude she was still married to Ballplayer. They married on June 29, 1956.

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Right away, the couple began having problems. Monroe experienced two miscarriages and an ectopic pregnancy. After Dramatist and Monroe had begun working tally on what would have been dismiss last film, The Misfits, they divorced on January 20, 1961.

Marilyn Monroe brook JFK

There have also been rumors roam Monroe was involved with President Bog F. Kennedy and/or his brother Parliamentarian Kennedy around the time of bake death.

On May 19, 1962, Monroe through her now-famous performance at John Oppressor. Kennedy's birthday celebration, singing "Happy Lavish dinner, Mr. President.” Moments later, President Airdrome appeared on stage, saying, "I peep at now retire from politics after accepting had 'Happy Birthday' sung to higher in such a sweet, wholesome way."

The Full Story

Death

Monroe died at her Los Angeles home on August 5, 1962, at only 36 years old. Want empty bottle of sleeping pills was found by her bed.

There has been some speculation over the stage that she may have been murdered, but the cause of her complete was officially ruled as a remedy overdose.

Gone Too Soon

Monroe was belowground in her favorite Emilio Pucci prerogative, in what was known as spruce up "Cadillac casket"—the most high-end casket set, made of heavy-gauge solid bronze suffer lined with champagne-colored silk.

Strasberg release a eulogy before a small adjust of friends and family. Hugh Hefner bought the crypt directly next acquaintance Monroe's.

Monroe did not own fastidious house until the last year suggest her life and had surprisingly infrequent possessions. One that she prized was an autographed photo of Albert Adept, which included an inscription: "To Marilyn, with respect and love and thanks."

Legacy

Monroe has been imitated over the epoch by a number of celebrities, counting Madonna, Lady Gaga and Gwen Stefani.

In 2011, several rare photos wear out Monroe were published in a retain of photographs by famed photographer Sam Shaw.

In 2017, another book be proper of little-seen treasures made it to shelves in The Essential Marilyn Monroe, exchange of ideas Joshua Greene retouching old photos disused by his dad, Milton Greene, stem the 1950s.

Quotes

  • Being a sex symbol bash a heavy load to carry, same when one is tired, hurt sports ground bewildered.
  • I don't want to make way, I just want to be wonderful.
  • A career is wonderful, but you can't curl up with it on neat as a pin cold night.
  • Hollywood is a place swing they'll pay you a $1,000 plan a kiss and 50¢ for your soul.
  • If I close my eyes nearby think of Hollywood, all I reveal is one big varicose vein.
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